Last updated: Sep 2026
Government exam aspirants need to understand dozens of abbreviations. Here's a complete list of government exam full forms used in India, from school-level (CBSE, ICSE) to competitive exams (SSC, UPSC, NEET, GATE).
Full List of Government Exam Terms
| Abbreviation | Full Form | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| AIEEE | All India Engineering Entrance Examination | Engineering entrance exam (now replaced by JEE Main) |
| AIPMT | All India Pre-Medical Test | Medical entrance exam (now replaced by NEET) |
| ATMA | Aims Test for Management Admissions | MBA entrance exam |
| BED | Bachelor of Education | Teacher training degree |
| CAT | Common Admission Test | MBA entrance exam for IIMs |
| CBSE | Central Board of Secondary Education | National board for school education (classes 1-12) |
| CDS | Combined Defence Services | Exam for Indian armed forces recruitment |
| CLAT | Common Law Admission Test | Law school entrance exam |
| GMAT | Graduate Management Admission Test | MBA entrance exam (international) |
| GATE | Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering | Postgraduate engineering entrance exam |
| GSOC | General Studies Optional Candidates | UPSC exam category |
| ICSE | Indian Certificate of Secondary Education | National board for school education |
| IIT | Indian Institute of Technology | Premier engineering colleges; JEE is entrance exam |
| ISC | Indian School Certificate | Senior secondary board (classes 11-12) |
| JEE | Joint Entrance Examination | Engineering entrance exam (Main & Advanced) |
| JEE Main | Joint Entrance Examination Main | Engineering entrance for NITs, IIITs, etc. |
| JEE Advanced | Joint Entrance Examination Advanced | Engineering entrance for IITs |
| MAT | Management Aptitude Test | MBA entrance exam |
| MCAT | Medical College Admission Test | Medical entrance exam (international) |
| NEET | National Eligibility cum Entrance Test | Medical/Dental entrance exam in India |
| NET | National Eligibility Test | Teaching/Research eligibility exam |
| OMR | Optical Mark Recognition | Machine-readable answer sheet technology |
| PUC | Pre-University Course | Senior secondary course (classes 11-12) |
| SAT | Scholastic Assessment Test | College entrance exam (USA) |
| SET | State Eligibility Test | State-level teaching eligibility exam |
| SLET | State Level Eligibility Test | State-level teaching eligibility test |
| SSC | Staff Selection Commission | Government job recruitment exam |
| TOEFL | Test of English as a Foreign Language | English proficiency test (USA/Canada) |
| UPSC | Union Public Service Commission | Civil service & government job recruitment exam |
| XAT | Xavier Aptitude Test | MBA entrance exam |
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is the difference between JEE Main and JEE Advanced?
A: JEE Main is for admission to NITs and IIITs, while JEE Advanced is the second stage exam for admission to IITs (Indian Institutes of Technology).
Q: Is NEET only for medical students?
A: NEET is the entrance exam for MBBS (medicine) and BDS (dental) programs in India. It's mandatory for all medical aspirants.
Q: What is OMR technology used for?
A: OMR (Optical Mark Recognition) is a technology that reads marked circles/boxes on answer sheets and automatically scores them — used in most competitive exams.
Q: How many times can I attempt UPSC?
A: General candidates can attempt UPSC 6 times. OBC candidates get 9 attempts, and SC/ST candidates get unlimited attempts (up to age 37).
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